| SIC Codes: | 3631 3633 3634 3635 3639 3632 |
| NAICS Codes: | 335210 335221 335222 335224 335228 |
Companies in this industry manufacture large appliances such as stoves, ovens, refrigerators, and washers and dryers, and small appliances including vacuum cleaners, fans, humidifiers, and dehumidifiers, and toaster ovens. Major companies include US-based GE and Whirlpool (owner of the Maytag brand, among others), and Electrolux AB (Sweden), BSH Bosch (Germany), LG Electronics (South Korea), and Haier (China).
Demand is driven by growth in consumer income and by home sales. The profitability of individual companies depends on efficient operations and effective marketing. Large companies have economies of scale in production, marketing, and distribution. Small companies can compete effectively by producing specialty products, subcontracting to the larger manufacturers, or producing name brand goods under contract. The industry is highly concentrated: the top 20 companies generate about 90 percent of revenue.
Major product categories are refrigerators and freezers (about 20 percent of industry revenue); washers and dryers (20 percent); and ovens and ranges (20 percent). Other products include dishwashers, fans, microwave ovens, vacuum cleaners, water heaters, and other small and large electrical appliances.
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